| Robert Mullen Ph.D.,
P.E.
Frank H. Neff Professor and Chair of Civil Engineering, CWRU
Office: 206 Bingham
Phone: (216) 368-2423
FAX: (216) 368-5229
Email: rlm@po.cwru.edu
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Primary Research Interests
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Computational Mechanics
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Finite Elements
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Boundary Elements
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Biomechanics
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Modeling Micro Electrical Mechanical Systems
Recent Presentations
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Critical Issues in the Application of Interval Methods to Finite Element Analysis
- Presentation at SCAN 2002, Paris, FRANCE, September 23-27, 2002
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Information Content, Finite Element Analysis, and Interval Methods - Presentation at SIAM Workshop on Validated Computing, Toronto CANADA, May 23, 2002
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Uncertainty Treatment in Mechanics:An Interval Finite Element Approach- Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering CWRU, February 15, 2002
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The pace of innovation, technology diffusion, and the evolution of fracture treatment - AO Board of Trustees Meeting June 2001
Current Research Projects
Affiliated Laboratories and Centers
NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY
Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) Applied Mechanics, 1981
Ted Belytschko, Advisor
Thesis title: Numerical Methods for the Analysis of Fluid-Solid
Interaction Problems.
UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO CIRCLE
Master of Science (M.S.) Structural Mechanics, 1977
Bachelor of Science (B.S.) Structural Engineering, 1976
Elected Fellow, ASCE, 2000.
Jeffcott Award for best paper on Rotating Machinery Dynamics, 11th Biennial
ASME Design Engineering Division Conference on Mechanical Vibration and
Noise, 1987.
ASCE Award for Outstanding Service, 1986.
Pre-doctoral Visiting Appointment at Institute for Computer Applications
in Science and Engineering NASA Langley Research Center, 1980.
Registered Professional Engineer
- State of Ohio #E-46847

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Frank H. Neff Professor of Civil Engineering, July 2002 -present
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Chair, Department of Civil Engineering, January 1999-present
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Professor of Civil Engineering, Secondary appointment of Professor
in Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Case Western Reserve University,1994-present
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Associate Professor of Civil Engineering, Case Western Reserve University,
1985-1994
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Acting Associate Director, Case Center for Adhesives, Sealants,
and Coatings,1986-1988
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Faculty Fellow NASA-Lewis Research Center,1982-1983
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Assistant Professor of Civil Engineering, Case Western Reserve University,1980-1985

Patents
Journal Papers
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R. Ballarini, R.L. Mullen and A.H.Heuer, "The Effects of Heterogeneity
and Anisotropy on theSize Effect in Cracked Polycrystalline Films," International
Journal of Fracture, Special Issue Fracture Scaling, Vol. 95, No. 1-4,
pp. 19-39, 1999.
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Muhanna, R. L. and Mullen, R. L., "Formulation of Fuzzy Finite Element
Methods for Mechanics Problems",Computer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure
Engineering, 14, pp. 107-117, 1999.
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Mullen, R. L. and Muhanna, R. L. "Bounds of Structural Response for All
Possible Bounds of structural response for all possible loading combinations",Journal
of Structural Engineering v. 125 no1 (January) p. 98-106, 1999.
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Muhanna, R., Ballarini, R., and Mullen, R., "Calculation of Stress Intensity
Factors with Fuzzy Loading", Stochastic Sturcural Dynamics, Spencer &Johnson
(eds.), Balkema, pp. 165-168, 1999.
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R. Kayacan, R. Ballarini and R.L. Mullen, "The Effects of Tooth and Implant
Mobility on Occlusal Force Transmission in Tooth/Implant Supported Prostheses,"
The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, Vol. 78, No. 4, pp. 391-399, October
1997.
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R.L. Mullen, R. Ballarini and Y.Yin, "Monte-Carlo Simulation of Effective
Elastic Constants of Polycrystalline Thin Films," Acta Metallurgica et
Materialia, Vol. 45, No. 6, pp. 2247-2255, 1997.
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R. Ballarini, R.L. Mullen, Y. Yin, A. Kahn, S. Stemmer and A.H. Heuer,
"The Fracture Toughness of Polycrystalline Silicon Microdevices: A First
Report," Journal of Materials Research, Vol. 12, No. 4, pp. 915-922, 1997.
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R. Kayacan, R. Ballarini, R.L. Mullen and R.R. Wang, "Effects of Attachment
Clips on Occlusal Force Transmission in Removable Implant-Supported Overdentures
and Cantilevered Superstructures," International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial
Implants, Vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 228-236, 1997.
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M. Ozgur, R.L. Mullen and G. Welsch, "Analysis of Closed Cell Metal Composites",
Acta Metallurgica , Vol. 44, No. 5, pp. 2115-2126, 1996.
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M. Ozgur, R.L. Mullen and G. Welsch, "Finite Element Modelling of Internally
Pressurized Closed Cell Composites", International Journal for Numerical
Methods in Engineering, Vol. 39, pp. 3715-3730, 1996.
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Hannes Kessler, Roberto Ballarini, Robert L. Mullen, Liisa T. Kuhn, Arthur
H. Heur, "A Biomimetic Example of Brittle Toughening: (I) Steady State
Multiple Cracking, Computational Materials Science, Vol. 5, pp. 157-166,
1996. Correction: Vol 6, pp 353-355, 1996.
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Fracture Mechanics on the Micron Scale, Second Euroconference
and International Symposium, Material Instabilities in Deformation and
Fracture", Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece,
Aug. 31-Sept. 4, 1997
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Interval Based Finite Element , 4-th International Conference on
Numerical Methods and Applications, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia,
Bulgaria, Aug. 19-23, 1998.

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Chu, Z., Mullen, R.L.,
and Ballarini, R., "Statistical Properties of Elastic Moduli of Polycrystalline
Materials Using a Johnson-Mehl Model, Proceedings of the 18th ASCE Specialty
Conference on Probablistic Mechanics and Structural Reliability,
University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame Indiana, 2000.
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Muhanna, R.L., and
Mullen, R.L., Sharp Enclosure of Material Uncertainity in Solid and Structural
Mechanics-Interval Based Approach, Part I, Proceedings of the 18th ASCE
Specialty Conference on Probablistic Mechanics and Structural Reliability,
University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame Indiana, 2000.
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Muhanna, R.L., and
Mullen, R.L., Sharp Enclosure of Material Uncertainity in Solid and Structural
Mechanics-Interval Based Approach, Part II, Proceedings of the 18th ASCE
Specialty Conference on Probablistic Mechanics and Structural Reliability,
University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame Indiana, 2000.
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Mullen, R.L.,
and Muhanna, R.,l., "Sharp Interval Estimate for Finite Element Solutions
with Fuzzy Material Properties", Proceedings of the 14th ASCE Engineering
Mechanics Division Conference, University of Texas at Austin, TX, May 21-24,
2000.
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Chu, Z., Mullen,
R.L., and Ballarini, R., "Monti-Carlo Simulation of Elastic Properties
of Polycrystalline Materials Using the Johnson-Mehl Model, Proceedings
of the 14th ASCE Engineering Mechanics Division Conference, University
of Texas at Austin, TX, May 21-24, 2000.
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Rafi L. Muhanna and Robert Mullen,"Interval Methods for Load and Stiffness
Uncertainty in Computer Aided Analysis", 2000 NSF Design and Manufacturing
Converence, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, January 3-6, 2000.
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Mullen, R.L., and Muhanna, R.,l., "Interval-Based Geometric and Material
Uncertainty for Mechanics Problems", Proccdins of the 13th ASCE Engineering
Mechanics Division Conference, The Johns Hopkins University, Bltimore,
MD, June 13-16, 1999
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The 4th Internatinoal Converence on Stochastic Sturctural Dynamics, The
University of Notre Damen, Notre Dame, IN August 6-8, 1998.
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Muhannar, R. L. and Mullen, R. L. , "interval Based Methods for Load and
Stiffness Uncertainty in Computer Aided Analysis, "Proceedings for the
1999 NSF Design and Manufactureing Grantess Conference, Long Beach,, CA,
January 5-8, 1999.
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Rafi L. Muhanna and Robert L. Mullen, "Interval based Methods for Uncertainty
in Computer Aided Analysis", 1998 NSF Design and Manufacturing Grantees
Conference, Monterrey, Mexico. January 5 - 8, 1998
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R. L. Mullen, R. Ballarini, and A. Heuer, "Fracture Energy and Elastic
Constants of Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Films for Microelectromechanical
Systems (MEMS) ",1997NSF Design and Manufacturing Grantees Conference,
Seatle, Washington,Monterrey, Mexico. January 7 - 10, 1997
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R.L. Mullen, R. Ballarini, A.H. Heuer and Y.Yin, "Material Failure Analysis
of Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS), Proceedings of the 1996 National
Science Foundation Design and Manufacturing Grantees Conference, University
of New Mexico, January 2-5, 1996, pp. 227-228.
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R. Ballarini, R.L. Mullen, Y. Yin and A.H. Heuer, "An Analytical and Experimental
Study of Fracture of Microelectromechanical Systems", 11th Engineering
Mechanics Conference, ASCE, Fort Lauderdale, FL may 19-22, 1996.

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American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) - Fellow, 2000, Member 1987
to 2000, Associate Member 1981 to 1987, (Student Member 1974 to 1980).
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American Academy of Mechanics (AAM) - Member 1981 to present.
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American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) - Member 1983 to present.
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Cleveland Society for Coatings Technology (CSCT) - Member 1987 to1992.
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Federation of Societies for Coatings Technology (FSCT) - Member 1987 to
1992.
CWRU Department of Civil Engineering
Communication